Get free ground shipping on all U. Shop now. Learning how to use Performance Monitor definitely helps you to be able to track and analyze performance data.
Performance Monitor has a variety of settings that can be used to help you understand how the Windows XP Professional operating system is operating. Performance Monitor's windows can also be arranged to better suit the needs of the user. Using Performance Monitor does not require any special administrative passwords or privileges, and is accessible to any of the user classes that are defined when a new login is defined.
Also, using the E switch with -Y allows performance monitoring of striped disk sets. Shut down and restart the system. The disk counters are not available to be tracked in Performance Monitor. You can change certain display options to better organize the Performance Monitor's various graphical interfaces. You can perform actions such as hiding the menu and title bar, the toolbar, and the status bar. Hiding these items enables you to have a larger viewing area for your monitored data.
To hide or show the menu and title bar, toolbar, or status bar of Performance Monitor, do the following:. Choose Options from the Performance Monitor menu. In the menu, items that are shown in the Performance Monitor window have a check mark beside the menu item. To hide an item that has a check mark beside it, select that item. To show the items after they are hidden, perform steps 2 and 3 so the item has the check mark beside it. If the title bar and menu bar are hidden, you can show those items by double-clicking on a non-text area of the window.
If the title bar and menu bar are shown, you can hide them by double-clicking in a non-text area in the Performance Monitor window.
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From the Monitoring Tools icon you can right click and launch the Resource Monitor. Resource Monitor is another powerful tool that can help you see how your system resources are being used. You also have the ability to launch the System Reliability Monitor. This utility allows you to see information about software updates and installations.
You can also see critical events that occurred and on what day those events occurred. Finally, you can see all of the problem reports that have been sent from your computer by clicking on the "View all problem reports" link at the bottom of the window.
The Performance Monitor is primarily for viewing real time statistics. However you can add additional counters by clicking on the green plus sign. This will allow you to monitor any counters you wish in real time. While you can see all of the performance counters you like here, the real power of Performance Monitor is found in its ability to capture performance metrics over an elapsed period of time. Capturing data over a period of time allows you to see trends and these trends are what are most useful for determining the overall performance of your system.
Next, click the Clear Display button on the Memory Tracker toolbar to get a clean slate and then minimize the window. Now, use the computer as you normally would, making sure that you really put the system to work performing all the types of tasks that you do on a normal workday. If you don't, you really won't get an accurate picture of memory usage. When the minute time period is up, maximize your Memory Tracker window and immediately click the Freeze Display button on the toolbar.
That way, the data that you recorded won't scroll off the graph as you're studying it. While the full minute graph is very interesting to look at and reveals the big picture, it's difficult to make any specific analysis of memory usage based on just looking at the graph itself.
Instead, you really need to take a close look at each individual counter. However, it's important that you keep in mind that as you study the data provided by each individual counter, you can't jump to any conclusions based on any one counter. Rather the goal is to aggregate the data provided by each counter in order to obtain the full picture. To do so, you'll need to select a counter in the legend and then look at the values in the Average, Minimum, and Maximum data boxes just below the graph.
To assist you in your analysis, click the Highlight button on the toolbar. Doing so will highlight the appropriate line on the graph when you select the counter in the legend. To begin with, let's look at the counters under the Memory category.
You'll start by selecting the AvailableMBytes counter. This counter shows you the amount of physical memory that is available to any processes running on the computer during the time period. By looking at the values in the Minimum and Maximum boxes you can see how the amount of physical memory fluctuated in relation to the other items.
In an optimal situation, the values in both the Average and Minimum boxes should be more than 4MB. This counter indicates the number of pages being read from or written to virtual memory in order to resolve accesses to data that was not in physical memory at the time of the reference.
In an optimal situation, the values in both the Average and Maximum boxes should be less than The counters in the Server category deal directly with the amount of and use of physical memory. To begin with, the Pool Nonpaged Failures and Pool Paged Failures indicate the number of times that the operating system couldn't find any available memory in either of the pools of physical memory.
In an optimal situation, the values of both these counters should be 0. Any values above 0 indicate that the system needs more memory. The Print Queue object is a new Performance object that allows you to monitor aspects of a print queue. On the General tab in Windows ,click Add to add the counters you want. You can set similar options in Alerts. For example, you can configure the alert to send a message, start a performance data log, or run a program, if a counter exceeds a certain value.
The Performance Monitor Wizard simplifies the gathering of performance monitor logs. It configures the correct counters to collect sample intervals and log file sizes. This wizard can create logs for troubleshooting operating system or Exchange server performance issues. If you are troubleshooting a performance issue or an issue that looks like a memory leak, the objects that Performance Monitor should log include but are not limited to the following items.
Memory resource issues:. For additional information about how to view log files for memory leaks and performance bottlenecks, click the following article number to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:.
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